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Head Lines:
Writings on Children and Education

To Test or Not To Test?

11/11/2016

2 Comments

 
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Each year, a local business publication in Western New York ranks the area schools—both public and private. And each year, Elmwood Franklin School does not appear in these rankings. It is not because we are not a top school. I would argue that we are the best school in Buffalo.
 
We are not ranked for a simple reason—the elementary and middle school rankings are based solely on specific standardized test results.
 
As a school, we have made the decision not to participate in regents or Common Core testing.  We have no desire to have a standardized test or its results drive our instruction or our student learning. We want our children to love learning for the sake of learning, thus creating what we hope are lifelong learners. And we want control over what we teach and how and when we teach it. It’s the beauty of an independent school.
 
The absence of both “teaching to the test” and of having instruction time consumed by test preparation drives interest in our school during admissions season and is consistently mentioned by incoming parents as one of the reasons why they have chosen our school for their children. Parents want their kids to love coming to school and to learn in an environment that takes a broad view of education, including character education, service learning, outdoor education, public speaking, and an emphasis on creative thinking. I know it’s what I want for my kids.
 
But there are drawbacks to not participating. While it can drive interest in our school, it can also create confusion around our outcomes. We often have to explain to interested parents that we are not ranked because we don’t participate in the testing. And some parents love rankings—school rankings, class rankings, teacher rankings, etc. They have a need to quantify, and who can blame them? We all want help in making the best decisions for our children. But do these rankings really do that? Do standardized test results really tell you which school is best? According to this criteria, one could argue that ranking schools based on standardized test results is really just ranking schools by which has the best group of test takers.
 
I would argue that good schools should focus more on creating a culture where students feel comfortable, feel known, and feel some form of self-determination. These are basic human needs and without these being satisfied, children cannot learn. On top of that, schools should focus on teaching children how to think creatively around problems and how to do so with other people. In my opinion, these are skills every adult needs to function in the workplace—no matter what the field.
 
Our school focuses on these essentials, which is not to say that we don’t teach reading, writing and arithmetic (among a slew of other academic disciplines and extracurriculars). But weaving creativity and collaboration into a rigorous academic program is a big part of what makes us a great school.
 
As a result of focusing on what matters, our kids do really well. They get into the high school of their choosing and they earn hundreds of thousands of dollars in merit scholarship money each year doing it. And guess what else? Our students do really well on standardized tests, too. No, we don’t participate in regents or Common Core testing, but we do administer nationally-normed standardized tests (a requirement of our accreditation) to appropriate grade levels—the ERB Comprehensive Testing Program and the Otis-Lennon School Ability Test. The results are used internally to inform our curriculum decisions.
 
While we don’t spend time preparing our students for the tests, we get great results nonetheless. By the time our students reach eighth grade, 75% score in the top quartile and almost half score in the top 10% nationally in both math and verbal reasoning on the ERB’s. On the Otis Lennon test, the average score is 100. The average score of our students is 119, which places them in the top 14% nationally.
 
To me this proves that when a school focuses on the right things—culture, creativity, and collaboration—in addition to strong academics, the test results take care of themselves.
2 Comments
Divya Tandon
11/22/2016 04:16:46 pm

EFS is one of the reasons we didn't move out of buffalo this year. Both my daughters love the school and make comments like "school is awesome", "I wish there was school on weekends". What more does a parent want. My kids have a drive to look forward to going to school and start crying on the days they have to miss school due them being dragged to NYC on my work related trips. I am glad to be a part of EFS community and learning style at EFS has helped both my daughters.

Reply
Jeremy Finn
11/22/2016 05:08:43 pm

EFS uses classroom tests to guide learning and the ERBs to provide some useful norms. So the issue is not "to test or not to test" but do we need other standardized tests for external comparison. Personally, I don't see any need. for this.

On the other hand, the Otis-Lennon is one of the oldest IQ tests around. Unless it's used for assessment of individual students' capabilities, we could to without it. It is well understood that it's not an indicator of the quality of instruction.

Academically, we're doing a great job and it boggles my mind how we're able to accomplish so many additional goals at the same time!!

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    Head of Elmwood Franklin School Andrew Deyell shares with the EFS community—and the world—his thoughts on issues regarding teaching, learning, and family matters.

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